The Greek historian Herodotus called
Egypt The Gift of the Nile and along the river that gives life,
the ancient Egyptians built their amazing civilization , one they ruled for
three millennia.
Egyptian people are friendly,
hospitable and modest. They also have a sense of balance and moderation.Egypt , officially known as the Arab
Republic of Egypt is located in North Africaand South Asia.Most of the country is located in North
Africa , but the Sinai Peninsula extends into the South- West , connecting the
two continents.
Egypt shares borders with Gaza , Sudan
and Libya, and the limits of waters along the Mediterranean Sea and the Red
Sea. Egypt has an area of about 1,01,000 square kilometers (390,000 square
miles ) and a population of over 82 million people, making it the fifth most
populous country in the world.
The location of Egypt on the shores of
Africa , Europe and Asia have been an important part of the long history of the
nation, and made a major world power. Egypt is considered part of the Middle
East and in the Arab world , both culturally and politically .
Egyptian civilization is probably the world 's oldest
civilization having emerged from the Nile Valley around 3,100 BC, historically
. Egypt is probably one of the oldest vacation spots . Early Greeks, Romans and
others went there just for fun , and to see the wonders of some of the early
triumphs of humanity. But Egypt is much more than Pyramids and monuments. It is
also Red Sea Diving diving, hot night clubs , luxury hotels and five star
restaurants . It is romantic cruises down the Nile on festive river boats , a night
at the grand opera and it is a cultural experience like you 've never known .
Egypt is a land full of life, sound, visual beauty and excitement. More than
anything, we want you to think of Egypt as fun . For thousands of years , it
has been the playground of emperors and kings , and we hope you take the time
to find out why.
The first national flag of modern Egypt
was established by a Royal Decree in 1923 when Egypt received its conditional
independence from Great Britain in 1922. The color was green with a white
crescent and three stars in the middle. In 1958, a presidential decree created
a new flag for the United Arab Republic, which includes a merger of Syria and Egypt . The new flag has three colors : red, white with two green stars and
black . Flag was rectangular and whose width is one-third of its length. In
1972, the law was amended to change the flag. The stars were removed from the
flag and replaced with a golden hawk. In 1984, the hawk was replaced by a
golden eagle on the eagle of Saladin, the sultan Ayubbid who ruled Egypt and Syria in the 12th century , the same Saladin of the Crusades.